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Urethral cancer is a rare type of cancer that affects the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. It can occur in both men and women, but is more common in men. Early symptoms may include pain or burning during urination, frequent urination, and blood in the

A urethral caruncle is a small, fleshy mass that protrudes from the opening of the female urethra. It can appear as a red or pink fleshy bump. Urethral caruncles are usually benign and cause no symptoms, but in rare cases they can become inflamed or infected, causing pain or discomfort. Treatment options

A urethral stricture is a narrowing of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. This can occur as a result of injury, infection, or previous medical procedures, such as surgery for an enlarged prostate. Symptoms of a urethral stricture may include difficulty starting

Urge incontinence, also known as urge urinary incontinence, is a type of urinary incontinence characterized by a sudden, strong urge to urinate, followed by an involuntary loss of urine. It is often caused by an overactive bladder, which can result in bladder contractions at inappropriate times. Treatment

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that occurs in any part of the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidneys. UTIs are most commonly caused by bacteria, and symptoms may include frequent urination, painful urination, cloudy or strong-smelling urine, and low abdominal

A varicocele is a swelling of the veins in the scrotum, similar to a varicose vein in the leg. This can cause discomfort and a heavy or dragging sensation in the scrotum, as well as low sperm count and decreased sperm motility. Varicoceles are common and occur in about 15% of all men and up to 40% of

Vasectomy is a surgical procedure for male sterilization that involves cutting or sealing the vas deferens, the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles to the urethra. This procedure prevents unwanted pregnancies. The procedure is considered a safe, effective, and permanent form of birth control. It

Vasectomy reversal is a surgical procedure to restore the flow of sperm from the testicles. The procedure is performed by reconnecting the cut ends of the vas deferens, the tubes that were cut or sealed during the initial vasectomy. The success of the procedure depends on various factors, including the